Hawley’s GUARD Act to protect kids from AI chatbots passes committee unanimously
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WASHINGTON -- Today, the Senate Judiciary Committee unanimously passed Senator Hawley's GUARD Act, a bill to protect children from abusive sexual content, inducement to commit self-harm, and emotional companions through AI chatbots. This bipartisan legislation imposes criminal penalties on companies whose AI chatbots engage in sexually explicit conduct with minors or solicit minors to commit self-harm or violence. It also bans AI companions for minors and mandates AI chatbots to disclose their non-human and non-professional status.
Parents of children who lost their lives or committed self-harm at the direction of AI chatbots watched as the Committee advanced the bill.

The GUARD Act would:
Ban AI companies from providing AI companions that simulate interpersonal relationships or emotional interactions to minors
Mandate that AI chatbots disclose their non-human and and non-professional status for all users
Impose criminal penalties for companies whose AI chatbots engage in sexually explicit conduct with minors or solicit minors to commit self-harm or violence

Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo., speaks during a Senate Homeland Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, Thursday, Feb. 12, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/Tom Brenner)